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research article

Preliminary design of the ITER ECH Upper Launcher

Strauss, D.
•
Aiello, G.
•
Chavan, R.
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2013
Fusion Engineering And Design

The design of the ITER electron cyclotron launchers recently reached the preliminary design level - the last major milestone before design finalization. The ITER ECH system contains 24 installed gyrotrons providing a maximum ECH injected power of 20 MW through transmission lines towards the tokamak. There are two EC launcher types both using a front steering mirror; one equatorial launcher (EL) for plasma heating and four upper launchers (UL) for plasma mode stabilization (neoclassical tearing modes and the sawtooth instability). A wide steering angle range of the ULs allows focusing of the beam on magnetic islands which are expected on the rational magnetic flux surfaces q=1 (sawtooth instability), q=3/2 and q=2 (NTMs). In this paper the preliminary design of the ITER ECH UL is presented, including the optical system and the structural components. Highlights of the design include the torus CVD-diamond windows, the frictionless, front steering mechanism and the plasma facing blanket shield module (BSM). Numerical simulations as well as prototype tests are used to verify the design (C) 2013 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2013.03.040
Web of Science ID

WOS:000327910000003

Author(s)
Strauss, D.
Aiello, G.
Chavan, R.
Cirant, S.
Debaar, M.
Farina, D.
Gantenbein, G.
Goodman, T. P.
Henderson, M. A.
Kasparek, W.
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Date Issued

2013

Publisher

Elsevier Science Sa

Published in
Fusion Engineering And Design
Volume

88

Issue

11

Start page

2761

End page

2766

Subjects

ITER

•

Electron cyclotron heating

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Mm-wave optics

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Diamond windows

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Prototyping

•

Testing

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

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Available on Infoscience
January 9, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/99324
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