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  4. Adhesively bonded lap joints from pultruded GFRP profiles. Part I: stress-strain analysis and failure modes
 
research article

Adhesively bonded lap joints from pultruded GFRP profiles. Part I: stress-strain analysis and failure modes

Keller, T.  
•
Vallée, T.  
2005
Composites Part B

Quasi-static axial tension experiments were performed in a laboratory environment on epoxy bonded, balanced double-lap and single-lap joints from pultruded GFRP flat sections. Full-scale specimens were used to avoid size effects. Parameters investigated were the overlap length (from 50 to 200mm), the adhesive layer thickness (from 1 to 3mm) and the adherend thickness (from 3 to 12mm). On nine of the double lap joints 40 strain gages were installed to measure the axial strain profiles along the overlaps. The measured axial strain profiles in the joints correlated well with numerical results obtained from a 2D finite element analysis. Failure initiation and progression were observed with a high-speed camera. Failure was initiated by the combination of local through-thickness tensile (peeling) and shear stresses at two different locations: in the adhesive fillet and in the outer fiber-mat layers of the adherends below the joint edges. Failure propagation always occurred in the outer fiber-mat layers of the adherends. The through-thickness strength of the adhesive-adherend interface was considerably higher than the through- thickness strength of the interfaces between the fiber- mats. The experimental investigation showed that the ultimate failure load converged to a constant value with increasing overlap length. The adhesive layer thickness had an insignificant influence on the ultimate failure loads and the stress-strain distributions along the overlaps. [All rights reserved Elsevier]

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.compositesb.2004.11.001
Web of Science ID

WOS:000227825900005

Author(s)
Keller, T.  
Vallée, T.  
Date Issued

2005

Published in
Composites Part B
Volume

36

Issue

4

Start page

331

End page

340

Subjects

Adhesive bonding

•

Composite material interfaces

•

Filled polymers

•

Finite element analysis

•

Glass fibre reinforced plastics

•

Joining materials

•

Mechanical strength

•

Mechanical testing

•

Stress analysis

•

Stress-strain relations

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CCLAB  
Available on Infoscience
June 22, 2007
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/9255
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