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research article

Modeling and Understanding Flickr Communities through Topic-based Analysis

Negoescu, Radu-Andrei  
•
Gatica-Perez, Daniel  
2010
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia

With the increased presence of digital imaging devices there also came an explosion in the amount of multimedia content available online. Users have transformed from passive consumers of media into content creators and have started organizing themselves in and around online communities. Flickr has more than 30 million users and over 3 billion photos, and many of them are tagged and public. One very important aspect in Flickr is the ability of users to organize in self-managed communities called groups. This paper examines an unexplored problem, which is jointly analyzing Flickr groups and users. We show that although users and groups are conceptually different, in practice they can be represented in a similar way via a bag-of-tags derived from their photos, which is amenable for probabilistic topic modeling. We then propose a probabilistic topic model representation learned in an unsupervised manner that allows the discovery of similar users and groups beyond direct tag-based strategies and we demonstrate that higher-level information such as topics of interest are a viable alternative. On a dataset containing users of 10,000 Flickr groups and over 1 milion photos, we show how this common topic-based representation allows for a novel analysis of the groups-users Flickr ecosystem, which results into new insights about the structure of the entities in this social media source. We demonstrate novel practical applications of our topic-based representation, such as similarity-based exploration of entities, or single and multi-topic tag-based search, which address current limitations in the ways Flickr is used today.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TMM.2010.2050649
Web of Science ID

WOS:000282306500005

Author(s)
Negoescu, Radu-Andrei  
Gatica-Perez, Daniel  
Date Issued

2010

Published in
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
Volume

12

Issue

5

Start page

399

End page

416

Subjects

Flickr

•

probabilistic topic models

•

social media

•

Latent Semantic Analysis

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LIDIAP  
Available on Infoscience
August 26, 2010
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/52471
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