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  4. Measurement of Stress Concentrations Using Embedded Bragg Optical Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors
 
conference paper

Measurement of Stress Concentrations Using Embedded Bragg Optical Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors

Peters, Kara
•
Studer, Michel  
•
Botsis, John
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1999
Sensory Phenomena and Measurement Instrumentation for Smart Structures and Materials
Smart Structures and Materials 1999 Conference

This paper investigates the use of embedded optical fiber Bragg gratings to measure strain near a stress concentration within a solid structure. Due to the nature of a stress concentration (i.e. the strong non-uniformity of the strain field) the assumption that the grating spectrum in reflection remains a single peak with a constant bandwidth may not be valid. Compact tension specimens including a controlled notch shape are fabricated with embedded optical fiber Bragg gratings at identical locations but with different gauge lengths. The spectra in transmission varies between such specimens for given loading conditions. This variation is shown to be due to the difference in gauge length. By using the strain field measured on the specimen surface with electronic speckle pattern interferometry and a discretized model of the grating, the spectra in transmission are then verified analytically. Thus, by considering the non-uniformity of the strain field, the optical fiber Bragg gauge functions well as an embedded strain gauge near the stress concentration. Due to the distributed nature of the measurements within a specified gauge length, the optical fiber Bragg gauge has a large potential to measure debonding in fiber reinforced composites.

  • Details
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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1117/12.349730
Author(s)
Peters, Kara
Studer, Michel  
Botsis, John
Iocco, Alessandro
Limberger, Hans G.  
Salathé, René P.
Date Issued

1999

Publisher

SPIE

Published in
Sensory Phenomena and Measurement Instrumentation for Smart Structures and Materials
ISBN of the book

0-8194-3144-3

Series title/Series vol.

SPIE Proceedings; 3670

Start page

195

End page

206

Subjects

[OFD]

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LOA  
SCI-STI-HL  
LMAF  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
Smart Structures and Materials 1999 Conference

NEWPORT BEACH, CA

MAR 01-04, 1999

Available on Infoscience
July 20, 2009
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/41500
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