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  4. Field-evaluated Closed Structure Soft Gripper Enhances the Shelf Life of Harvested Blackberries
 
conference paper

Field-evaluated Closed Structure Soft Gripper Enhances the Shelf Life of Harvested Blackberries

Johnson, Philip H.
•
Junge, Kai  
•
Whitfield, Charles
Show more
2024
Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation
IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation

Soft robotic grippers are intrinsically delicate while grasping objects, and can rely on mechanical deformation to adapt to different shapes without explicit control. These characteristics are particularly appealing for agriculture, where items of produce from the same crop can vary significantly in shape and size, and delicate harvesting is among the first concerns for fruit quality. Various soft robotic grippers have been proposed for harvesting different produce types, however their employment in field testing has been extremely limited. In this paper we developed the first closed structure soft gripper for the harvest of blackberries. We adapted an existing gripper concept, initially testing it on a sensorised raspberry physical twin. Then, followed grower-guided protocols to pick blackberries in farm polytunnels, and to evaluate the shelf life in comparison with berries picked by professional human pickers. Our results with ten experimental varieties showed a picking success rate of 95.4% demonstrating the capability of a closed structure gripper to adapt mechanically to fruit-shape variability. Moreover, a shelf life assessment on seven measured traits reported greatly improved shelf life of between 30 and 150%, across all traits for gripper harvested blackberries. Our study demonstrates the potential of soft grippers for delicate fruit harvesting, and indicates how to increase the impact of robotics in agriculture.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/ICRA57147.2024.10610387
Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85202435932

Author(s)
Johnson, Philip H.

University of Lincoln

Junge, Kai  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Whitfield, Charles

National Institute for Agricultural Botany

Hughes, Josie  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Calisti, Marcello

University of Lincoln

Date Issued

2024

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

Published in
Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation
ISBN of the book

9798350384574

Start page

9382

End page

9388

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CREATE-LAB  
Event nameEvent acronymEvent placeEvent date
IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation

Yokohama, Japan

2024-05-13 - 2024-05-17

FunderFunding(s)Grant NumberGrant URL

Berry Gardens Ltd.

UKRI BBSRC

Available on Infoscience
January 26, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/245053
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