Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. Studies on EU-DEMO 3D coils requirements and conceptual design for error field correction and plasma control
 
research article

Studies on EU-DEMO 3D coils requirements and conceptual design for error field correction and plasma control

Maviglia, Francesco
•
Pigatto, Leonardo
•
Villone, Fabio
Show more
September 26, 2023
Fusion Engineering And Design

This work presents the initial studies on the requirements for the design of 3D coils on EU-DEMO. The use of 3D coils in present machines includes two main purposes: the first one is the Error Field Correction (EFC). The EFC aims at minimizing the intrinsic non-axisymmetric fields in the machine. Fulfilling the requirements is evaluated with the minimization of residual error fields, both in vacuum and with plasma response. The second purpose relates to the application of 3D fields to control the plasma. The first of these control functions includes the manipulation of the locked neoclassical tearing modes (NTMs) phase, and their positioning in front of the electron cyclotron antennae, for optimum stabilization. A second function is the application of 3D perturbation of the plasma edge to suppress ELMs. As the fastest required time constant of the applied 3D fields is comparable or longer with respect to that of the vacuum vessel, ex-vessel coils can be considered. Another constraint considered is that the 3D fields applied do not generate 3D power exhaust effects, such as divertor lobes, that jeopardize the protection of the machine divertor/wall. This constriant is met in the finding of this work, in the case considered of the ELMs suppression. The aim of this study is to assess if one set of coils could be designed that fulfills all these purposes/functions. The results show that, by using ITER tolerances for the TF, CS and PF coils, all these functions on EFC (using the overlap criterion assumption, which includes the plasma response), NTM phase control and ELMs suppression can be met with the proposed design of one row of ex vessel coils. An additional activity has started to study if the non-resonant perturbations generated by this set of coils could lead to detrimental effects via neoclassical toroidal viscosity (NTV) torque. Preliminary considerations on the coil technology, are also presented, with no showstopper found in this preliminary phase.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2023.114010
Web of Science ID

WOS:001097190300001

Author(s)
Maviglia, Francesco
Pigatto, Leonardo
Villone, Fabio
Zohm, Hartmut
Albert, Christopher
Bruzzone, Pierluigi  
Buchholz, Rico
Drumm, Ben
Gerardin, Jonathan
Liu, Yueqiang
Show more
Date Issued

2023-09-26

Publisher

Elsevier Science Sa

Published in
Fusion Engineering And Design
Volume

196

Article Number

114010

Subjects

Technology

•

Demo

•

3D Coils

•

Plasma Stability Control

•

Error Field Correction

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SPC  
FunderGrant Number

European Union via the Euratom Research and Training Programme

101052200-EUROfusion

Available on Infoscience
February 19, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/204163
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés