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  4. A Nearly Zero-Strain Li-Rich Rock-Salt Oxide with Multielectron Redox Reactions as a Cathode for Li-Ion Batteries
 
research article

A Nearly Zero-Strain Li-Rich Rock-Salt Oxide with Multielectron Redox Reactions as a Cathode for Li-Ion Batteries

Zhou, Ke
•
Li, Yining
•
Ha, Yang
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November 8, 2022
Chemistry Of Materials

Li-rich oxide cathodes are drawing increasing attention as next-generation cathode materials for the development of high-energy-density Li-ion batteries due to their strikingly high capacities. However, transition-metal migration, irreversible structural phase transformations, and the irreversible release of oxygen are responsible for rapid capacity and voltage decay. This study reports a Li-rich cation-ordered rock-salt oxide LixV0.4Ti0.4O2 (LVTO, x = 0.97/1.2) with space group Fd (3) over barm that delivers a high capacity of over 250 mAh g(-1) and capacity retention up to 89% after 50 cycles. A comprehensive experimental analysis confirms that the capacity can be attributed to the reversible V3+/V5+ multielectron cationic redox reactions and a minor contribution from reversible anionic redox reactions. Importantly, LVTO exhibits nearly zero-strain behavior upon (dis)charge cycling cycles, which is associated with reversible V migration from octahedral to tetrahedral sites. Our results demonstrate that Li-rich rock-salt oxide LVTO could be a promising cobalt-free cathode material for Li-ion batteries.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/acs.chemmater.2c02519
Web of Science ID

WOS:000884257300001

Author(s)
Zhou, Ke
Li, Yining
Ha, Yang
Zhang, Maojie
Dachraoui, Walid
Liu, Haodong
Zhang, Chunyang
Liu, Xiangsi
Liu, Fengchen
Battaglia, Corsin  
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Date Issued

2022-11-08

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC

Published in
Chemistry Of Materials
Volume

34

Issue

21

Start page

9711

End page

9721

Subjects

Chemistry, Physical

•

Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

•

Chemistry

•

Materials Science

•

ray-absorption spectra

•

anionic redox

•

rechargeable lithium

•

cycling stability

•

oxygen redox

•

metal-oxides

•

spectroscopy

•

generation

•

challenges

•

spinel

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PV-LAB  
Available on Infoscience
December 5, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/193039
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