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  4. The Pristine dwarf galaxy survey - IV. Probing the outskirts of the dwarf galaxy Bootes I
 
research article

The Pristine dwarf galaxy survey - IV. Probing the outskirts of the dwarf galaxy Bootes I

Longeard, Nicolas  
•
Jablonka, Pascale  
•
Arentsen, Anke
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September 10, 2022
Monthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society

We present a new spectroscopic study of the dwarf galaxy Bootes I (Boo I) with data from the Anglo-Australian Telescope and its AAOmega spectrograph together with the Two Degree Field multi-object system. We observed 36 high-probability Boo I stars selected using Gaia Early Data Release 3 proper motions and photometric metallicities from the Pristine survey. Out of those, 27 are found to be Boo I stars, resulting in an excellent success rate of 75 per cent at finding new members. Our analysis uses a new pipeline developed to estimate radial velocities and equivalent widths of the calcium triplet lines from Gaussian and Voigt line profile fits. The metallicities of 16 members are derived, including 3 extremely metal-poor stars ([Fe/H] < -3.0), which translates into a success rate of 25 per cent at finding them with the combination of Pristine and Gaia. Using the large spatial extent of our new members that spans up to 4.1 half-light radii and spectroscopy from the literature, we find a systemic velocity gradient of 0.40 +/- 0.10 km s(-1) arcmin(-1) and a small but resolved metallicity gradient of -0.008 +/- 0.003 dex arcmin(-1). Finally, we show that Boo I is more elongated than previously thought with an ellipticity of epsilon = 0.68 +/- 0.15. Its velocity and metallicity gradients as well as its elongation suggest that Boo I may have been affected by tides, a result supported by direct dynamical modelling.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1093/mnras/stac1827
Web of Science ID

WOS:000852389700025

Author(s)
Longeard, Nicolas  
Jablonka, Pascale  
Arentsen, Anke
Thomas, Guillaume F.
Aguado, David S.
Carlberg, Raymond G.
Lucchesi, Romain  
Malhan, Khyati
Martin, Nicolas
McConnachie, Alan W.
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Date Issued

2022-09-10

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS

Published in
Monthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society
Volume

516

Issue

2

Start page

2348

End page

2362

Subjects

Astronomy & Astrophysics

•

galaxies: dwarf

•

galaxies: individual: bootes i

•

local group

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chemical evolution history

•

milky-way satellite

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metal-poor

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star-formation

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spheroidal galaxy

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spectroscopic survey

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faint

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metallicity

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triplet

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project

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LASTRO  
Available on Infoscience
September 26, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/191067
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