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  4. Significance of Receptor Mobility in Multivalent Binding on Lipid Membranes
 
review article

Significance of Receptor Mobility in Multivalent Binding on Lipid Membranes

Morzy, Diana  
•
Bastings, Maartje  
January 28, 2022
Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Numerous key biological processes rely on the concept of multivalency, where ligands achieve stable binding only upon engaging multiple receptors. These processes, like viral entry or immune synapse formation, occur on the diffusive cellular membrane. One crucial, yet underexplored aspect of multivalent binding is the mobility of coupled receptors. Here, we discuss the consequences of mobility in multivalent processes from four perspectives: (I) The facilitation of receptor recruitment by the multivalent ligand due to their diffusivity prior to binding. (II) The effects of receptor preassembly, which allows their local accumulation. (III) The consequences of changes in mobility upon the formation of receptor/ligand complex. (IV) The changes in the diffusivity of lipid environment surrounding engaged receptors. We demonstrate how understanding mobility is essential for fully unravelling the principles of multivalent membrane processes, leading to further development in studies on receptor interactions, and guide the design of new generations of multivalent ligands.

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Type
review article
DOI
10.1002/anie.202114167
Web of Science ID

WOS:000748165700001

Author(s)
Morzy, Diana  
Bastings, Maartje  
Date Issued

2022-01-28

Publisher

Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH

Published in
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Volume

61

Issue

13

Article Number

e202114167

Subjects

Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

•

Chemistry

•

drug design

•

membranes

•

multivalency

•

receptors

•

targeting

•

lateral mobility

•

ligand-binding

•

rafts

•

diffusion

•

dynamics

•

cholesterol

•

proteins

•

surface

•

design

•

organization

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PBL  
Available on Infoscience
February 14, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/185294
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