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  4. Functional and structural characterization of Serratia marcescens ExbB: determinants of the interaction with HasB/TonB
 
research article

Functional and structural characterization of Serratia marcescens ExbB: determinants of the interaction with HasB/TonB

Biou, Valérie
•
Diogo Adaixo, Ricardo Jorge
•
Chami, Mohamed
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May 6, 2021
bioRxiv

ExbBD is part of a cytoplasmic membrane molecular motor driven by the proton-motive force. It belongs to the larger family of motors involved in nutriment import across the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria (ExbBD), flagellar rotation (MotAB) or late steps of cell division in Gram-negative bacteria (TolQR). ExbB and ExbD are integral membrane proteins with three (ExbB) or one (ExbD) transmembrane segment. Here we have solved by single-particle cryo-EM the structures of ExbB alone and of the ExbB-ExbD complex of the opportunistic pathogen Serratia marcescens. ExbBSm alone behaves as a stable pentamer, and the complex displays the ExbB5-ExbD2 stoichiometry. This is similar to what has been observed for ExbB-ExbD complexes from Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas savastanoi as well as MotAB complexes from various species. We identified residues located in the first TM of ExbBSm and ExbBEc that are likely involved in the interaction with TonB/HasB and that are essential for function. ExbBSm has a ca. 40 residues long periplasmic extension absent in E. coli. Such long ExbB’s are found in some Gammaproteobacteria, and several genera of Alphaproteobacteria. We show that this extension interacts with HasB, a dedicated TonB paralog from the heme acquisition system (Has) from S. marcescens. We also show that it is involved in heme acquisition via the Has system from S. marcescens. ExbBSm represents thus a new class of ExbB protein and our results shed light on the specificity determinants between the ExbB-ExbD complex and their associated TonB partners.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1101/2021.04.21.440815
Author(s)
Biou, Valérie
Diogo Adaixo, Ricardo Jorge
Chami, Mohamed
Coureux, Pierre-Damien
Laurent, Benoist
Ntsogo, Yvette
de Amorim, Gisele Cardoso
Izadi-Pruneyre, Nadia
Malosse, Christian
Chamot-Rooke, Julia
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Date Issued

2021-05-06

Published in
bioRxiv
Volume

2021.04.21.440815

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LBEM  
Available on Infoscience
January 11, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/184382
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