Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. In-line electronic and structural characterization of reactively sputtered Cu-Co-Mn black spinel oxides
 
research article

In-line electronic and structural characterization of reactively sputtered Cu-Co-Mn black spinel oxides

Krammer, Anna  
•
Lagier, Maxime  
•
Schueler, Andreas  
September 1, 2021
Journal Of Vacuum Science & Technology A

Cu-Co-Mn spinel oxide thin films are deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering. The x-ray diffraction (XRD) spectrum suggests a nanocrystalline spinel film when sputtered at approximate to 465 degrees C. In-line scanning tunneling microscopy confirms nanometric sized grains in the order of 5-10 nm, which then form larger agglomerations of 30-70 nm as observed by scanning electron microscopy. The pristine sample surfaces are characterized by in-line UV photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). From UPS He I and He II spectra, a valence band edge of 0.38 eV, compatible with a bandgap of approximate to 0.8 eV, is determined. XPS infers Cu2+, Co3+, and Mn3+ as dominant, thus, fitting well the general spinel formula A(2+) B-2(3+) + O-4(2-). The elemental quantification based on XPS core-level peak integration indicates some Cu enrichment and a secondary CuO phase formation at the spinel surface that is congruent with the XRD results where peaks associated with tenorite CuO are also identified. The partially filled 3d bands make the Cu-Co-Mn oxides a promising candidate for selective solar absorbers. The measured spectral reflectance of CuCoMnOx//SiO2 double layer yields a solar absorptance of 0.8 and thermal emittance of 0.05. The coating durability and thermal stability in the air have been confirmed by accelerated aging tests at 270 degrees C for a duration of 600 h.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1116/6.0001120
Web of Science ID

WOS:000689545100002

Author(s)
Krammer, Anna  
Lagier, Maxime  
Schueler, Andreas  
Date Issued

2021-09-01

Publisher

A V S AMER INST PHYSICS

Published in
Journal Of Vacuum Science & Technology A
Volume

39

Issue

5

Article Number

053411

Subjects

Materials Science, Coatings & Films

•

Physics, Applied

•

Materials Science

•

Physics

•

optical-properties

•

thermal-stability

•

absorber coatings

•

cocumnox spinels

•

solar absorbers

•

ni

•

performance

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LESO-PB  
Available on Infoscience
September 11, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/181224
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés