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  4. Fine-Tuning by Triple Bond of Carbazole Derivative Dyes to Obtain High Efficiency for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells with Copper Electrolyte
 
research article

Fine-Tuning by Triple Bond of Carbazole Derivative Dyes to Obtain High Efficiency for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells with Copper Electrolyte

An, Jincheng
•
Yang, Xichuan
•
Cai, Bin
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October 14, 2020
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Three novel dyes consisting of a 5,8,15-tris(2-ethylhexyl)-8,15-dihydro-SH-benzo[1,2-b:3,4-b':6,5-b '']tricarbazole (BTC) electron-donating group and a 4,7-bis(4-hexylthiophen-2-yl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (BTBT) pi-bridge with an anchoring group of phenyl carboxyl acid were synthesized and applied in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs).The AJ202 did not contain any triple bonds, the AJ201's ethynyl group was inserted between the BTC and BTBT units, and the AJ206's ethynyl group was introduced between the BTBT moiety and the anchor group. The inclusion and position of the ethynyl linkage in the sensitizer molecules significantly altered the electrochemical properties of these dyes, which can fine-tune the energy levels of the dyes. The best performing devices contained AJ206 as a sensitizer and a Cu(I/II) redox couple, which resulted in a power conversion efficiency (PCE) up to 10.8% under the standard AM 1.5 G illumination, which obtained PCEs higher than those from the devices that contained AJ201 (9.2%) and AJ202 (9.7%) under the same conditions. The highest occupied molecular orbital and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital levels of the sensitizers were tuned to be well-suited for the Cu(I/II) redox potential and the Fermi level of TiO2. The innovative synthesis of a tricarbazole-based donor moiety in a sensitizer used in combination with a Cu(I/II) redox couple has resulted in relatively high PCEs.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/acsami.0c14952
Web of Science ID

WOS:000582345700069

Author(s)
An, Jincheng
Yang, Xichuan
Cai, Bin
Zhang, Li
Yang, Kaiyuan
Yu, Ze
Wang, Xiuna
Hagfeldt, Anders  
Sun, Licheng
Date Issued

2020-10-14

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC

Published in
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Volume

12

Issue

41

Start page

46397

End page

46405

Subjects

Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

•

Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

•

Science & Technology - Other Topics

•

Materials Science

•

dye-sensitized solar cell

•

carbazole derivative

•

organic sensitizers

•

copper electrolyte

•

organic sensitizers

•

free organic-dyes

•

molecular design

•

charge-transfer

•

high-mobility

•

pi-a

•

film

•

performance

•

absorption

•

porphyrins

•

perovskite

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSPM  
Available on Infoscience
November 24, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/173538
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