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research article

Activation material selection for multiple foil activation detectors in JET TT campaign

Lengar, Igor
•
Cufar, Aljaz
•
Radulovic, Vladimir
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November 1, 2018
Fusion Engineering And Design

In the preparation for the Deuterium-Tritium campaign, JET will operate with a tritium plasma. The T + T reaction consists of two notable channels: (1) T + T -> He-4 + 2n, (2) T + T -> He-5 + n -> He-4 + 2n. The reaction channel (1) is the reaction with the highest branching ratio and a continuum of neutron energies being produced. Reaction channel (2) produces a spectrum with a peak at 8.8 MeV. A particular problem is the ratio between the individual TT reaction channels, which is highly dependent on the energy of the reacting tritium ions. There are very few measurements on the TT spectrum and the study at JET would be interesting. The work is focused on the determination of the spectral characteristics in the TT plasma discharges, especially on the presence of the 8.8 MeV peak, a consequence of channel (2) of the TT reaction. The possibility to use an optimized set of activation materials in order to target the measurement of the 8.8 MeV peak is studied. The lower limit of detection for the channel (2) ratio within the TT reaction is estimated and the influence of DT source neutrons, which are a consequence of deuterium traces in the plasma, is investigated.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.04.052
Web of Science ID

WOS:000452575300030

Author(s)
Lengar, Igor
Cufar, Aljaz
Radulovic, Vladimir
Batistoni, Paola
Popovichev, Sergey
Packer, Lee
Ghani, Zamir
Kodeli, Ivan A.
Conroy, Sean
Snoj, Luka
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Date Issued

2018-11-01

Published in
Fusion Engineering And Design
Volume

136

Start page

988

End page

992

Subjects

Nuclear Science & Technology

•

jet

•

tt plasma

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spectroscopy

•

activation measurements

Note

13th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT), Sep 25-29, 2017, Kyoto, JAPAN

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

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Available on Infoscience
September 20, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/161399
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