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  4. Cooperativity in Spin Crossover Systems. An Atomistic Perspective on the Devil's Staircase
 
research article

Cooperativity in Spin Crossover Systems. An Atomistic Perspective on the Devil's Staircase

Vela, Sergi  
•
Paulsen, Hauke
August 6, 2018
Inorganic Chemistry

Cooperativity is key in defining the shape (i.e., gradual, abrupt, or hysteretic) of thermally driven spin transitions in magnetic switches. Despite its importance, there is very little information on its atomistic origin, which hinders the rational design of materials displaying a bistability region (i.e., hysteresis). In this paper, we investigate the spin transition of two solvatomorphs of [Fe(2-pic)(3)]Cl-2, an Fe(II)-complex displaying thermal spin crossover (SCO) from a low-spin (LS) to a high-spin (HS) state with either gradual or abrupt two-step character. To do it, we apply a novel computational protocol to study the cooperativity of SCO compounds from DFT calculations, which does not rely on a priori assumptions on the studied system. The distinct shape of the spin transition is successfully captured, and the atomistic origin of cooperativity is traced back to geometrical distortions of the Fe-N-6 core in case of the solvatomorph exhibiting an abrupt transition. According to our calculations, HS and LS molecules contribute differently to cooperativity, which results in a complex energetic evolution of the spin transition that cannot be described by the common Slichter-Drickamer model. The present work opens new avenues for the study of cooperativity of SCO systems having a chemically oriented perspective and demonstrates that quantum chemistry calculations can discriminate the shape of a spin transition, while providing insight into the atomistic underlying factors that contribute to its cooperative behavior.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01463
Web of Science ID

WOS:000441477100089

Author(s)
Vela, Sergi  
Paulsen, Hauke
Date Issued

2018-08-06

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC

Published in
Inorganic Chemistry
Volume

57

Issue

15

Start page

9478

End page

9488

Subjects

Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

•

Chemistry

•

ising-like model

•

complex fe(phen)(2)(ncs)(2)

•

raman-spectroscopy

•

fe(ii) complexes

•

monte-carlo

•

transition

•

pressure

•

phase

•

state

•

bistability

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LCMD  
Available on Infoscience
December 13, 2018
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/152287
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