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  4. Effect of μM Fe addition, mild heat and solar UV on sulfate radical-mediated inactivation of bacteria, viruses, and micropollutant degradation in water
 
research article

Effect of μM Fe addition, mild heat and solar UV on sulfate radical-mediated inactivation of bacteria, viruses, and micropollutant degradation in water

Marjanovic, Miloch
•
Giannakis, Stefanos
•
Grandjean, Dominique
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2018
Water Research

In this work, solar disinfection (SODIS) was enhanced by moderate addition of Fe and sodium perox- ydisulfate (PDS), under solar light. A systematic assessment of the activating factors was performed, firstly isolated, then in pairs and concluded in the combined Fe/heat/solar UV-PDS activation process. Solar light was the most effective (single) activator, and its combination with Fe and heat (double activation) yielded high level of synergies (up to S 1⁄4 2.13). The triple activation was able to reduce the bacterial load up to 6-log in less than 1 h, similarly to the photo-Fenton process done in comparison (SODIS alone: >5 h). Fe-oxides were suitable activators of PDS under the same conditions while the presence of organic matter enhanced bacterial inactivation by the triple activated PDS process. The degradation of a (selected) mixture of micropollutants (i.e. drugs, pesticides) was also achieved in similar order of magnitude, and faster than the photo-Fenton process. Finally, the removal of a viral pathogen indicator (MS2 bacteriophage) was attained at minute-range residence times. The aforementioned facts indicate the suitability of the mild, combined process, as a potential SODIS enhancement, producing safe drinking water for sunny and especially for developing countries.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.watres.2018.04.054
Author(s)
Marjanovic, Miloch
Giannakis, Stefanos
Grandjean, Dominique
de Alencastro, Luiz Felippe  
Pulgarin, Cesar
Date Issued

2018

Published in
Water Research
Volume

140

Start page

220

End page

231

Subjects

Advanced oxidation process (AOPs)

•

Sulfate radicals

•

Photo-fenton

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E. coli

•

MS2 bacteriophage

•

Emerging contaminants

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
GR-CEL  
GPAO  
Available on Infoscience
May 18, 2018
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/146476
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