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research article

Clathrate structure-type recognition: Application to hydrate nucleation and crystallisation

Lauricella, Marco
•
Meloni, Simone  
•
Liang, Shuai
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2015
Journal Of Chemical Physics

For clathrate-hydrate polymorphic structure-type (sI versus sII), geometric recognition criteria have been developed and validated. These are applied to the study of the rich interplay and development of both sI and sII motifs in a variety of hydrate-nucleation events for methane and H2S hydrate studied by direct and enhanced-sampling molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. In the case of nucleation of methane hydrate from enhanced-sampling simulation, we notice that already at the transition state, similar to 80% of the enclathrated CH4 molecules are contained in a well-structured (sII) clathrate-like crystallite. For direct MD simulation of nucleation of H2S hydrate, some sI/ sII polymorphic diversity was encountered, and it was found that a realistic dissipation of the nucleation energy (in view of non-equilibrium relaxation to either microcanonical (NVE) or isothermal-isobaric (NPT) distributions) is important to determine the relative propensity to form sI versus sII motifs. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1063/1.4922696
Web of Science ID

WOS:000357615100038

Author(s)
Lauricella, Marco
Meloni, Simone  
Liang, Shuai
English, Niall J.
Kusalik, Peter G.
Ciccotti, Giovanni
Date Issued

2015

Publisher

Amer Inst Physics

Published in
Journal Of Chemical Physics
Volume

142

Issue

24

Article Number

244503

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
ISIC  
Available on Infoscience
September 28, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/119231
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