Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Conferences, Workshops, Symposiums, and Seminars
  4. Herbicides export dynamics of a mid-sized lake tributary: lessons from observations and modelling
 
conference poster not in proceedings

Herbicides export dynamics of a mid-sized lake tributary: lessons from observations and modelling

Queloz, Pierre  
•
Bertuzzo, Enrico  
•
Schaefli, Bettina  
Show more
2013
11th Swiss Geoscience Meeting

We present here a model which couples the hydrologic component and the transport of herbicides within a catchment. The model used takes into account the age structure of the stream water in order to characterize short and long term fluctuations of herbicide flux concentrations. The highly dynamic behavior of herbicides concentrations may lead to the exceedance of specific toxic threshold and is therefore key to exposure risk assessment of aquatic ecosystems. The model is based on a travel time formulation of transport embedding a source zone that describes near surface dynamics. Travel time distributions are analytically derived for the case of solutes subject to partial intake from vegetation and chemical degradation. The framework developed is evaluated by comparing modeled hydrographs and atrazine chemographs with those measured in the Aabach agricultural catchment (Switzerland). The model proves reliable at representing the specific transport features shaped by the interplay of long term processes (persistence of solute compounds in soils), short and long term hydrological transport related to the temporal structure of rainfall. It also allows evaluating the effects of the stochasticity of rainfall patterns and application dates on the export dynamics of herbicides. This exercise is further confronted to recent data obtained during three spring storm events in a tributary of Lac Léman. Nineteen herbicide compounds were analyzed at four sampling stations dispatched along the stream network. The occurrence of the substances, their specific release dynamics during storms are further discussed in regards to the atrazine data in the Aabach catchment and the model capability.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
conference poster not in proceedings
Author(s)
Queloz, Pierre  
Bertuzzo, Enrico  
Schaefli, Bettina  
Rao, P. Suresh C.
Rinaldo, Andrea  
Date Issued

2013

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
ECHO  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
11th Swiss Geoscience Meeting

Lausanne, Switzerland

November 15-16, 2013

Available on Infoscience
June 23, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/115364
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés