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research article

Free boundary equilibrium in 3D tokamaks with toroidal rotation

Cooper, Wilfred Anthony  
•
Brunetti, Daniele  
•
Faustin, Jonathan Marc Philippe  
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2015
Nuclear Fusion

The three-dimensional VMEC equilibrium solver has been adapted to numerically investigate the approximate toroidal rotation model we have derived. We concentrate our applications on the simulation of JET snakes and MAST long-lived modes under free boundary conditions. Helical core solutions are triggered when <β> exceeds a threshold value, typically 2.7% in JET-like plasmas. A large plasma current and edge bootstrap current can drive helical core formations at arbitrarily small <β> in which the ideal saturated internal kink coexists with an ideal saturated external kink structure of opposite phase. The centrifugal force linked with the rotation has the effect of displacing the plasma column away from the major axis, but does not alter significantly the magnitude of the edge corrugation of the plasma. Error field correction coil currents in JET-like configurations increase the outer midplane distortions by 2 cm. The edge bootstrap current enhances the edge modulation of the plasma driven by the core snake deformations in MAST.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1088/0029-5515/55/6/063032
Web of Science ID

WOS:000356236500034

Author(s)
Cooper, Wilfred Anthony  
Brunetti, Daniele  
Faustin, Jonathan Marc Philippe  
Graves, Jonathan  
Pfefferlé, David  
Raghunathan, Madhusudan  
Sauter, Olivier  orcid-logo
Tran, Minh Tâm  
Chapman, I.T.
Ham, C.J.
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Date Issued

2015

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd

Published in
Nuclear Fusion
Volume

55

Issue

6

Article Number

063032

Subjects

D equilibrium

•

toroidal rotation

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long-lived mode

•

snake

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error field correction coil

•

saturated ideal kink

URL

URL

https://crpplocal.epfl.ch/pinboard/jpapers/1404406.pdf
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

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CRPP  
SPC  
Available on Infoscience
May 26, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/114051
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