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research article

Weak lensing galaxy cluster field reconstruction

Jullo, E.
•
Pires, S.
•
Jauzac, M.
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2014
Monthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society

In this paper, we compare three methods to reconstruct galaxy cluster density fields with weak lensing data. The first method called FLens integrates an inpainting concept to invert the shear field with possible gaps, and a multi-scale entropy denoising procedure to remove the noise contained in the final reconstruction, that arises mostly from the random intrinsic shape of the galaxies. The second and third methods are based on a model of the density field made of a multi-scale grid of radial basis functions. In one case, the model parameters are computed with a linear inversion involving a singular value decomposition (SVD). In the other case, the model parameters are estimated using a Bayesian Monte Carlo Markov Chain optimization implemented in the lensing software Lenstool. Methods are compared on simulated data with varying galaxy density fields. We pay particular attention to the errors estimated with resampling. We find the multi-scale grid model optimized with Monte Carlo Markov Chain to provide the best results, but at high computational cost, especially when considering resampling. The SVD method is much faster but yields noisy maps, although this can be mitigated with resampling. The FLens method is a good compromise with fast computation, high signal-to-noise ratio reconstruction, but lower resolution maps. All three methods are applied to the MACS J0717+3745 galaxy cluster field, and reveal the filamentary structure discovered in Jauzac et al. We conclude that sensitive priors can help to get high signal-to-noise ratio, and unbiased reconstructions.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1093/mnras/stt2207
Web of Science ID

WOS:000329177100074

Author(s)
Jullo, E.
Pires, S.
Jauzac, M.
Kneib, J.-P.  
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Wiley-Blackwell

Published in
Monthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society
Volume

437

Issue

4

Start page

3969

End page

3979

Subjects

gravitational lensing: weak

•

methods: data analysis

•

galaxies: clusters: general

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LASTRO  
Available on Infoscience
February 17, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/100712
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