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  4. Development of dissipative embedded columns base connections for mitigating column axial shortening
 
conference paper

Development of dissipative embedded columns base connections for mitigating column axial shortening

Inamasu, Hiroyuki  
•
Sousa, Albano António  
•
Lignos, Dimitrios  
May 25, 2022
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on the BEHAVIOUR OF STEEL STRUCTURES IN SEISMIC AREAS
The 10th International Conference on the BEHAVIOUR OF STEEL STRUCTURES IN SEISMIC AREAS

This paper proposes an innovative design concept for embedded column base (ECB) connections featuring wide flange steel columns. The developed ECB connection achieves a non-degrading hysteretic response up to lateral drift demands associated with low probability of occurrence earthquakes. Column residual axial shortening due to local buckling is also minimized. In the proposed ECB connections, the dissipative zone is shifted into the embedded portion of the steel column inside the reinforced concrete (RC) foundation. This is achieved by lowering the flexural strength of the embedded column portion by reducing the column flange width, by keeping the RC foundation elastic, and by decoupling the flexural behaviour of the steel column from that of the RC foundation through the use of a debonding material layer wrapped around the embedded column portion. Nonlinear geometric instabilities of the embedded column portion are prevented because of the surrounding concrete, which realizes a stable energy dissipation mechanism. The proposed concept is validated through large-scale quasi static testing as well as complementary finite element simulations. Both experiments and simulations demonstrate that the proposed dissipative ECB connections behave as intended. More specifically, the proposed dissipative ECB connections do not experience flexural strength deterioration of the connection up at least to 4 % rads and they minimize column axial shortening.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1007/978-3-031-03811-2_25
Author(s)
Inamasu, Hiroyuki  
Sousa, Albano António  
Lignos, Dimitrios  
Date Issued

2022-05-25

Publisher

Springer Nature

Publisher place

Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Published in
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on the BEHAVIOUR OF STEEL STRUCTURES IN SEISMIC AREAS
Total of pages

8

Start page

269

End page

275

Subjects

Dissipative embedded column base connections

•

Wide flange steel column

•

Large-scale cyclic testing

•

Column axial shortening

•

Local buckling

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
RESSLAB  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
The 10th International Conference on the BEHAVIOUR OF STEEL STRUCTURES IN SEISMIC AREAS

Timisoara, Romania

May 25-27, 2022

Available on Infoscience
March 20, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/196288
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