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  4. Supervised Learning With Perceptual Similarity for Multimodal Gene Expression Registration of a Mouse Brain Atlas
 
research article

Supervised Learning With Perceptual Similarity for Multimodal Gene Expression Registration of a Mouse Brain Atlas

Krepl, Jan  
•
Casalegno, Francesco  
•
Delattre, Emilie  
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July 28, 2021
Frontiers In Neuroinformatics

The acquisition of high quality maps of gene expression in the rodent brain is of fundamental importance to the neuroscience community. The generation of such datasets relies on registering individual gene expression images to a reference volume, a task encumbered by the diversity of staining techniques employed, and by deformations and artifacts in the soft tissue. Recently, deep learning models have garnered particular interest as a viable alternative to traditional intensity-based algorithms for image registration. In this work, we propose a supervised learning model for general multimodal 2D registration tasks, trained with a perceptual similarity loss on a dataset labeled by a human expert and augmented by synthetic local deformations. We demonstrate the results of our approach on the Allen Mouse Brain Atlas (AMBA), comprising whole brain Nissl and gene expression stains. We show that our framework and design of the loss function result in accurate and smooth predictions. Our model is able to generalize to unseen gene expressions and coronal sections, outperforming traditional intensity-based approaches in aligning complex brain structures.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.3389/fninf.2021.691918
Web of Science ID

WOS:000683845000001

Author(s)
Krepl, Jan  
Casalegno, Francesco  
Delattre, Emilie  
Ero, Csaba  
Lu, Huanxiang  
Keller, Daniel  
Rodarie, Dimitri  
Markram, Henry  
Schurmann, Felix  
Date Issued

2021-07-28

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA

Published in
Frontiers In Neuroinformatics
Volume

15

Article Number

691918

Subjects

Mathematical & Computational Biology

•

Neurosciences

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Neurosciences & Neurology

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multimodal image registration

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perceptual similarity

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gene expression brain atlas

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allen mouse brain atlas

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non-rigid

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machine learning

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deep learning

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image registration

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
BBP-CORE  
Available on Infoscience
August 28, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/180864
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