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  4. Structural Sensitivities in Bimetallic Catalysts for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction Revealed by Ag-Cu Nanodimers
 
research article

Structural Sensitivities in Bimetallic Catalysts for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction Revealed by Ag-Cu Nanodimers

Huang, Jianfeng  
•
Mensi, Mounir  
•
Oveisi, Emad  
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February 13, 2019
Journal of The American Chemical Society

Understanding the structural and compositional sensitivities of the electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) is fundamentally important for developing highly efficient and selective electrocatalysts. Here, we use Ag/Cu nanocrystals to uncover the key role played by the Ag/Cu interface in promoting CO2RR. Nanodimers including the two constituent metals as segregated domains sharing a tunable interface are obtained by developing a seeded growth synthesis, wherein preformed Ag nanoparticles are used as nucleation seeds for the Cu domain. We find that the type of metal precursor and the strength of the reducing agent play a key role in achieving the desired chemical and structural control. We show that tandem catalysis and electronic effects, both enabled by the addition of Ag to Cu in the form of segregated nanodomain within the same catalyst, synergistically account for an enhancement in the Faradaic efficiency for C2H4 by 3.4-fold and in the partial current density for CO2 reduction by 2-fold compared with the pure Cu counterpart. The insights gained from this work may be beneficial for designing efficient multicomponent catalysts for electrochemical CO2 reduction.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/jacs.8b12381
Web of Science ID

WOS:000459222100042

Author(s)
Huang, Jianfeng  
Mensi, Mounir  
Oveisi, Emad  
Mantella, Valeria  
Buonsanti, Raffaella  
Date Issued

2019-02-13

Published in
Journal of The American Chemical Society
Volume

141

Issue

6

Start page

2490

End page

2499

Subjects

Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

•

Chemistry

•

carbon-dioxide

•

electrocatalytic activity

•

copper nanocrystals

•

electroreduction

•

nanoparticles

•

ethylene

•

hydrocarbons

•

selectivity

•

oxidation

•

growth

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LNCE  
CIME  
Available on Infoscience
March 7, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/155226
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