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  4. Material-Based Object Segmentation Using Near-Infrared Information
 
conference paper

Material-Based Object Segmentation Using Near-Infrared Information

Salamati, Neda  
•
Süsstrunk, Sabine  
2010
IS&T/SID 18th Color Imaging Conference (CIC)
IS&T/SID 18th Color and Imaging Conference (CIC)

We present a framework to incorporate near-infrared (NIR) information into algorithms to better segment objects by isolating material boundaries from color and shadow edges. Most segmentation algorithms assign individual regions to parts of the object that are colorized differently. Similarly, the presence of shadows and thus large changes in image intensities across objects can also result in mis-segmentation. We first form an intrinsic image from the R, G, B, and NIR channels based on a 4-sensor camera calibration model that is invariant to shadows. The regions obtained by the segmentation algorithms are thus only due to color and material changes and are independent of the illumination. Additionally, we also segment the NIR channel only. Near-infrared (NIR) image intensities are largely dependent on the chemistry of the material and have no general correlation with visible color information. Consequently, the NIR segmentation only highlights material and lighting changes. The union of both segmentations obtained from the intrinsic and NIR images results in image partitions that are only based on material changes and not on color or shadows. Experiments show that the proposed method provides good object-based segmentation results on diverse images.

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Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Salamati, Neda  
Süsstrunk, Sabine  
Date Issued

2010

Published in
IS&T/SID 18th Color Imaging Conference (CIC)
Start page

196

End page

201

Subjects

Object Segmentation

•

Near-Infrared Imaging

•

Material Classification

•

Illuminant Invariant Images

•

Mean Shift Segmentation

•

IVRG

Note

Received the Cactus Award (Best Interactive Paper Award) at the conference.

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
IVRL  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
IS&T/SID 18th Color and Imaging Conference (CIC)

San Antonio, Texas

November 8–12, 2010

Available on Infoscience
October 14, 2010
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/55569
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