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research article

Tangent functional connectomes uncover more unique phenotypic traits

Abbas, Kausar
•
Liu, Mintao
•
Wang, Michael
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September 15, 2023
Iscience

Functional connectomes (FCs) containing pairwise estimations of functional couplings between pairs of brain regions are commonly represented by correlation matrices. As symmetric positive definite matrices, FCs can be transformed via tangent space projections, resulting into tangent-FCs. Tangent-FCs have led to more accurate models predicting brain conditions or aging. Motivated by the fact that tangent-FCs seem to be better biomarkers than FCs, we hypothesized that tangent-FCs have also a higher fingerprint. We explored the effects of six factors: fMRI condition, scan length, parcellation granularity, reference matrix, main-diagonal regularization, and distance metric. Our results showed that identification rates are systematically higher when using tangent-FCs across the "fingerprint gradient"(here including test -retest, monozygotic and dizygotic twins). Highest identification rates were achieved when minimally (0.01) regularizing FCs while performing tangent space projection using Riemann reference matrix and using correlation distance to compare the resulting tangent-FCs. Such configuration was validated in a second dataset (resting-state).

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.isci.2023.107624
Web of Science ID

WOS:001071513100001

Author(s)
Abbas, Kausar
Liu, Mintao
Wang, Michael
Duong-Tran, Duy
Tipnis, Uttara
Amico, Enrico  
Kaplan, Alan D.
Dzemidzic, Mario
Kareken, David
Ances, Beau M.
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Date Issued

2023-09-15

Publisher

CELL PRESS

Published in
Iscience
Volume

26

Issue

9

Article Number

107624

Subjects

Multidisciplinary Sciences

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Science & Technology - Other Topics

•

brain-computer interfaces

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riemannian manifold

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connectivity

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state

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classification

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visualization

•

transport

•

networks

•

software

•

features

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
MIPLAB  
Available on Infoscience
October 23, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/201854
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