Incoherent horizontal emittance growth due to the interplay of beam-beam interaction and longitudinal wakefield in crab-waist colliders
In this paper, we investigate incoherent quadrupolar synchrobetatron resonances caused by beam-beam collisions and their interplay with longitudinal wakefields in the context of crab-waist colliders. We present a comprehensive theoretical review of the established theory of synchrobetatron resonances and extend the formalism to explore horizontal synchrobetatron resonances specific to crab-waist colliders. As a case study, we examine incoherent horizontal emittance growth at the SuperKEKB and demonstrate through simulations that the interplay between beam-beam and longitudinal wakefields leads to a horizontal blowup of the bunch size and that the study of the dynamics can be reduced to the horizontal-longitudinal plane, independent of the motion in the vertical dimension. We present extensive simulation results using the codes , y, and , connect our analytical findings with these findings, and propose strategies to mitigate horizontal blowup. Published by the American Physical Society 2025
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI
European Organization for Nuclear Research
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
2025-05-27
28
5
051002
REVIEWED
EPFL