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  4. Effects of Ball Milling and TiF3 Addition on the Dehydrogenation Temperature of Ca(BH4)2 Polymorphs
 
research article

Effects of Ball Milling and TiF3 Addition on the Dehydrogenation Temperature of Ca(BH4)2 Polymorphs

Llamas Jansa, Isabel
•
Friedrichs, Oliver
•
Fichtner, Maximilian
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September 15, 2020
Energies

The changes introduced by both ball milling and the addition of small amounts of TiF3 in the kinetics of the hydrogen desorption of three different Ca(BH4)2 polymorphs (α, β and γ) have been systematically investigated. The samples with different polymorphic contents, before and after the addition of TiF3, were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction and vibrational spectroscopy. The hydrogen desorption reaction pathways were monitored by differential scanning calorimetry. The hydrogen desorption of Ca(BH4)2 depends strongly on the amount of coexistent α, β and γ polymorphs as well as additional ball milling and added TiF3 to the sample. The addition of TiF3 increased the hydrogen desorption rate without significant dissociation of the fluoride. The combination of an α-Ca(BH4)2 rich sample with 10 mol% of TiF3 and 8 h of milling led to up to 27 ∘C decrease of the hydrogen desorption peak temperature.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.3390/en13184828
Author(s)
Llamas Jansa, Isabel
Friedrichs, Oliver
Fichtner, Maximilian
Bardají, Elisa Gil
Züttel, Andreas  
Hauback, Bjørn C.
Date Issued

2020-09-15

Published in
Energies
Volume

13

Issue

18

Article Number

4828

Subjects

calcium borohydride

•

hydrogen storage

•

powder X-ray diffraction

•

ball milling

•

additives

•

kinetics of the hydrogen desorption

•

polymorphs

•

vibrational spectroscopy

•

reaction pathways

•

differential scanning calorimetry

Note

This is an Open Access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

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Available on Infoscience
January 7, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/174499
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