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research article

EEG signature of breaks in embodiment in VR

Porssut, Thibault  
•
Iwane, Fumiaki  
•
Chavarriaga Lozano, Ricardo Andres  
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2023
PLOS ONE

The brain mechanism of embodiment in a virtual body has grown a scientific interest recently, with a particular focus on providing optimal virtual reality (VR) experiences. Disruptions from an embodied state to a less- or non-embodied state, denominated Breaks in Embodiment (BiE), are however rarely studied despite their importance for designing interactions in VR. Here we use electroencephalography (EEG) to monitor the brain’s reaction to a BiE, and investigate how this reaction depends on previous embodiment conditions. The experimental protocol consisted of two sequential steps; an induction step where participants were either embodied or non-embodied in an avatar, and a monitoring step where, in some cases, participants saw the avatar’s hand move while their hand remained still. Our results show the occurrence of error-related potentials linked to observation of the BiE event in the monitoring step. Importantly, this EEG signature shows amplified potentials following the non-embodied condition, which is indicative of an accumulation of errors across steps. These results provide neurophysiological indications on how progressive disruptions impact the expectation of embodiment for a virtual body.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0282967
Author(s)
Porssut, Thibault  
Iwane, Fumiaki  
Chavarriaga Lozano, Ricardo Andres  
Blanke, Olaf  
Millán, José del R.  
Boulic, Ronan  
Herbelin, Bruno  
Date Issued

2023

Published in
PLOS ONE
Volume

18

Issue

5

Article Number

e0282967

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LNCO  
Available on Infoscience
June 6, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/198175
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