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  4. Novel Ordering-based Approaches for Causal Structure Learning in the Presence of Unobserved Variables
 
conference paper not in proceedings

Novel Ordering-based Approaches for Causal Structure Learning in the Presence of Unobserved Variables

Mokhtarian, Ehsan  
•
Khorasani, Mohammadsadegh  
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2023
Thirty-Seventh AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence

We propose ordering-based approaches for learning the maximal ancestral graph (MAG) of a structural equation model (SEM) up to its Markov equivalence class (MEC) in the presence of unobserved variables. Existing ordering-based methods in the literature recover a graph through learning a causal order (c-order). We advocate for a novel order called removable order (r-order) as they are advantageous over c-orders for structure learning. This is because r-orders are the minimizers of an appropriately defined optimization problem that could be either solved exactly (using a reinforcement learning approach) or approximately (using a hill-climbing search). Moreover, the r-orders (unlike c-orders) are invariant among all the graphs in a MEC and include c-orders as a subset. Given that set of r-orders is often significantly larger than the set of c-orders, it is easier for the optimization problem to find an r-order instead of a c-order. We evaluate the performance and the scalability of our proposed approaches on both real-world and randomly generated networks.

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Type
conference paper not in proceedings
Editors
Mokhtarian, Ehsan  
•
Khorasani, Mohammadsadegh  
•
Etesami, Jalal  
•
Kiyavash, Negar  
Date Issued

2023

Publisher

Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
BAN  
Event nameEvent place
Thirty-Seventh AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence

Washington DC, USA

Available on Infoscience
March 9, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/195619
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