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  4. Hybrid Flock - Formation Control Algorithms
 
conference paper

Hybrid Flock - Formation Control Algorithms

Baumann, Cyrill  
•
Perolini, Jonas
•
Tourki, Emna
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2022
Distributed Autonomous Robotic Systems: 16th International Symposium
The 16th International Symposium on Distributed Autonomous Robotic Systems

Two prominent categories for achieving coordinated multirobot displacement are flocking and navigation in formation. Both categories have their own body of literature and characteristics, including their respective advantages and disadvantages. While typically, they are treated separately, we believe that a combination of flock and formation control represents a promising algorithmic solution. Such an algorithm could leverage a combination of characteristics of both categories best suited for a given situation. In this work, we therefore propose two distributed algorithms, able to gradually and reversibly shift between flocking and formation behaviors using a single parameter W. We evaluate them using both simulated and real robots with and without the presence of obstacles.We find that both algorithms successfully trade off flock density for formation error. Furthermore, using a funnel experiment as application case study, we demonstrate that an adaptive shift between flock and formation behavior, using a simple method to define W in real-time using exclusively on-board resources, results in a statistically relevant reduction of traversing time in comparison to a non-adaptive formation control algorithm.

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DARS22_AAM.pdf

Type

Postprint

Version

http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa

Access type

openaccess

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copyright

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18.09 MB

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Adobe PDF

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e283ba0e1a6126561f5175aba73abde7

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