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  4. Concrete shells – Towards efficient structures: Construction of an ellipsoidal concrete shell in Switzerland
 
research article

Concrete shells – Towards efficient structures: Construction of an ellipsoidal concrete shell in Switzerland

Muttoni, Aurelio  
•
Lurati, Franco
•
Fernández Ruiz, Miguel  
2013
Structural Concrete

Concrete shells have been widely used in the past as economical and suitable solutions for a number of structures such as roofs, silos, cooling towers or offshore platforms. Taking advantage of their single or double curvature, bending moments and shear forces are limited and the structure develops mostly membrane (in-plane) forces, allowing to span large distances with limited thicknesses (typically of only some centimetres). In the last decades, the advances on numerical modelling, formwork erection and concrete technology open a new set of possibilities for use of concrete shells. In this paper, the design and construction of a shell with the form of an ellipsoid (93×52×22 m) and with variable thickness between 100 and 120 millimetres is described. The shell was built using sprayed concrete and also ordinary concrete in some regions. A number of tailored solutions were also adopted such as post-tensioning, addition of fibres and shear studs to ensure satisfactory performance both at serviceability and ultimate limit states.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/suco.201200058
Author(s)
Muttoni, Aurelio  
Lurati, Franco
Fernández Ruiz, Miguel  
Date Issued

2013

Publisher

Structural Concrete

Published in
Structural Concrete
Volume

14

Issue

1

Start page

43

End page

50

Subjects

architecture

•

béton

•

béton armé

•

béton de fibres

•

conception

•

coque

•

dimensionnement

•

Architecture

•

concrete

•

reinforced concrete

•

fiber reinforced concrete

•

conceptual design

•

shell

•

design

URL

URL

http://ibeton.epfl.ch/util/script/sendArticle.asp?R=Muttoni13
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
IBETON  
Available on Infoscience
June 11, 2013
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/92721
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