research article
A stereocontrolled access to vicinal difluoroalkanes
1988
An expedient method for the prepn. of diastereomerically and, by extension, even enantiomerically pure vicinal difluoroalkanes is described. The two fluorine atoms are introduced in two consecutive steps: ring opening of an oxirane by addn. of hydrogen fluoride and subsequent treatment of the resulting hydroxy fluoride with diethylaminosulfur trifluorides. Thus, sep. treatment of (E)- and (Z)-RCH:CHR [R = (CH2)4Me] via epoxidn., HF addn, and fluorination, gave dl- or meso-RCHFCHFR, resp. [on SciFinder (R)]