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  4. Efficient multidimensional free energy calculations for ab initio molecular dynamics using classical bias potentials
 
research article

Efficient multidimensional free energy calculations for ab initio molecular dynamics using classical bias potentials

VandeVondele, Joost
•
Rothlisberger, Ursula  
2000
The Journal of Chemical Physics

We present a method for calcg. multidimensional free energy surfaces within the limited time scale of a first-principles mol. dynamics scheme. The sampling efficiency is enhanced using selected terms of a classical force field as a bias potential. This simple procedure yields a very substantial increase in sampling accuracy while retaining the high quality of the underlying ab initio potential surface and can thus be used for a parameter free calcn. of free energy surfaces. The success of the method is demonstrated by the applications to two gas phase mols., ethane and peroxynitrous acid, as test case systems. A statistical anal. of the results shows that the entire free energy landscape is well converged within a 40 ps simulation at 500 K, even for a system with barriers as high as 15 kcal/mol. [on SciFinder (R)]

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