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  4. Online trajectory generation in an amphibious snake robot using a lamprey-like central pattern generator model
 
conference paper

Online trajectory generation in an amphibious snake robot using a lamprey-like central pattern generator model

Ijspeert, Auke Jan  
•
Crespi, Alessandro  
2007
Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2007)
IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation

This article presents a control architecture for controlling the locomotion of an amphibious snake/lamprey robot capable of swimming and serpentine locomotion. The control architecture is based on a central pattern generator (CPG) model inspired from the neural circuits controlling locomotion in the lamprey's spinal cord. The CPG model is implemented as a system of coupled nonlinear oscillators on board of the robot. The CPG generates coordinated travelling waves in real time while being interactively modulated by a human-operator. Interesting aspects of the CPG model include (1) that it exhibits limit cycle behavior (i.e. it produces stable rhythmic patterns that are robust against perturbations), (2) that the limit cycle behavior has a closed-form solution which provides explicit control over relevant characteristics such as frequency, amplitude and wavelength of the travelling waves, and (3) that the control parameters of the CPG can be continuously and interactively modulated by a human operator to offer high maneuverability. We demonstrate how the CPG allows one to easily adjust the speed and direction of locomotion both in water and on ground while ensuring that continuous and smooth setpoints; are sent to the robot's actuated joints.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/ROBOT.2007.363797
Web of Science ID

WOS:000250915300042

Author(s)
Ijspeert, Auke Jan  
Crespi, Alessandro  
Date Issued

2007

Publisher

IEEE

Publisher place

Piscataway, NJ

Published in
Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2007)
ISBN of the book

1-4244-0601-3

Start page

262

End page

268

Subjects

Locomotion

•

Stimulation

•

System

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
BIOROB  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation

Rome, Italy

Apr 10-14, 2007

Available on Infoscience
December 10, 2009
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/44770
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