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research article

A comparative study of earthquake source models in high- order accurate tsunami simulations

Hajihassanpour, Mahya
•
Bonev, Boris  
•
Hesthaven, Jan S.  
August 14, 2019
Ocean Modelling

The discontinuous Galerkin method is used to solve the non-linear spherical shallow water equations with Coriolis force. The numerical method is well-balanced and takes wetting/drying into account. The two fold goal of this work is a comparative study of dynamic and static tsunami generation by seabed displacement and the careful validation of these source models. The numerical results show that the impact of the choice of seabed displacement model can be significant and that using a static approach may result in inaccurate results. For the validation of the studies, we consider measurements from satellites and buoy networks for the 2011 Tohoku event and the 2004 Sumatra-Andaman tsunami. The results confirm that the method is appropriate for large-scale tsunami simulations and early warning systems.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.ocemod.2019.101429
Author(s)
Hajihassanpour, Mahya
Bonev, Boris  
Hesthaven, Jan S.  
Date Issued

2019-08-14

Published in
Ocean Modelling
Volume

141

Article Number

101429

Subjects

Static and dynamic seabed displacement

•

Tsunami modeling

•

Shallow water equations

•

Well-balanced scheme

•

Wetting and drying

•

Discontinuous Galerkin method

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
MCSS  
Available on Infoscience
August 11, 2018
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/147691
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