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research article

The high-mobility bended n-channel silicon nanowire transistor

Moselund, Kirsten Emilie  
•
Najmzadeh, Mohammad  
•
Dobrosz, Peter
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2010
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

This work demonstrates a method for incorporating strain in silicon nanowire gate-all-around (GAA) n-MOSFETs by oxidation-induced bending of the nanowire channel and reports on the resulting improvement in device performance. The variation in strain measured during processing is discussed. The strain profile in silicon nanowires is evaluated by Raman spectroscopy both before device gate stack fabrication (tensile strains of up to 2.5% are measured) and by measurement through the polysilicon gate on completed electrically characterized devices. Drain current boosting in bended n-channels is investigated as a function of the transistor operation regime, and it is shown that the enhancement depends on the effective electrical field. The maximum observed electron mobility enhancement is on the order of 100% for a gate bias near the threshold voltage. Measurements of stress through the full gate stack and experimental device characteristics of the same transistor reveal a stress of 600 MPa and corresponding improvements of the normalized drain current, normalized transconductance, and low-field mobility by 34% (at maximum gate overdrive), 50% (at g max), and 53%, respectively, compared with a reference nonstrained device at room temperature. Finally, it is found that, at low temperatures, the low-field mobility is much higher in bended devices, compared with nonbended devices.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TED.2010.2040939
Web of Science ID

WOS:000275998500017

Author(s)
Moselund, Kirsten Emilie  
Najmzadeh, Mohammad  
Dobrosz, Peter
Olsen, Sarah H.
Bouvet, Didier  
Mihai, Adrian
De Michielis, Luca  
Pott, Vincent  
Ionescu, Adrian M.  
Date Issued

2010

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Published in
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
Volume

57

Issue

4

Start page

866

End page

876

Subjects

Micro-Raman spectroscopy

•

mobility

•

multiple-gate MOSFET

•

silicon nanowire

•

strained Si

•

Micro-Raman spectroscopy

•

mobility

•

multiple-gate MOSFET

•

silicon nanowire

•

strained Si

•

All-Around Mosfets

•

Oxidation-Induced Strain

•

Raman-Spectroscopy

•

Electron-Mobility

•

Bulk Silicon

•

Stress

•

Extraction

•

Nmosfets

•

Si

•

Enhancement

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

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August 10, 2010
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/52112
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