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  4. Control of the hydrogen:deuterium isotope mixture using pellets in JET
 
research article

Control of the hydrogen:deuterium isotope mixture using pellets in JET

Valovic, M.
•
Baranov, Y.
•
Boboc, A.
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October 1, 2019
Nuclear Fusion

Deuterium pellets are injected into an initially pure hydrogen H-mode plasma in order to control the hydrogen: deuterium (H:D) isotope mixture. The pellets are deposited in the outer 20% of the minor radius, similar to that expected in ITER, creating transiently hollow electron density profiles. A H: D isotope mixture of approximately 45%:55% is obtained in the core with a pellet fuelling throughput of Phi(pel) = 0.045P(aux)/T-e,T-ped similar to previous pellet fuelling experiments in pure deuterium. Evolution of the H: D mix in the core is reproduced using a simple model, although deuterium transport could be higher at the beginning of the pellet train compared with the flat-top phase.

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