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  4. IL10-and IL35-Secreting MutuDC Lines Act in Cooperation to Inhibit Memory T Cell Activation Through LAG-3 Expression
 
research article

IL10-and IL35-Secreting MutuDC Lines Act in Cooperation to Inhibit Memory T Cell Activation Through LAG-3 Expression

Koga, Marianna M.  
•
Engel, Adrien
•
Pigni, Matteo
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February 17, 2021
Frontiers In Immunology

Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen-presenting cells involved in the initiation of immune responses. We generated a tolerogenic DC (tolDC) line that constitutively secretes interleukin-10 (IL10-DCs), expressed lower levels of co-stimulatory and MHCII molecules upon stimulation, and induced antigen-specific proliferation of T cells. Vaccination with IL10-DCs combined with another tolDC line that secretes IL-35, reduced antigen-specific local inflammation in a delayed-type hypersensitivity assay independently on regulatory T cell differentiation. In an autoimmune model of rheumatoid arthritis, vaccination with the combined tolDCs after the onset of the disease impaired disease development and promoted recovery of mice. After stable memory was established, the tolDCs promoted CD4 downregulation and induced lymphocyte activation gene 3 (LAG-3) expression in reactivated memory T cells, reducing T cell activation. Taken together, our findings indicate the benefits of combining anti-inflammatory cytokines in an antigen-specific context to treat excessive inflammation when memory is already established.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.3389/fimmu.2021.607315
Web of Science ID

WOS:000624485700001

Author(s)
Koga, Marianna M.  
Engel, Adrien
Pigni, Matteo
Lavanchy, Christine
Stevanin, Mathias
Laversenne, Vanessa  
Schneider, Bernard L.  
Acha-Orbea, Hans
Date Issued

2021-02-17

Published in
Frontiers In Immunology
Volume

12

Article Number

607315

Subjects

Immunology

•

dendritic cells

•

il-10

•

il-35

•

lag-3

•

tolerogenic dcs

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PTBTG  
PBL  
LEN  
Available on Infoscience
March 26, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/176408
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