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research article

Metastable supersymmetry breaking in N=2 non-linear sigma-models

Jacot, J. C.
•
Scrucca, C. A.  
2010
Nuclear Physics B

We perform a general study of the issue of metastability for supersymmetry-breaking vacua in theories with N=1 and N=2 global supersymmetry. This problem turns out to capture all the important qualitative features of the corresponding question in theories with local supersymmetry, where gravitational effects induce only quantitative modifications. Moreover, it allows to directly compare the conditions arising in the N=1 and N=2 cases, since the latter becomes particular case of the former in the rigid limit. Our strategy consists in a systematic investigation of the danger of instability coming from the sGoldstini scalars, whose masses are entirely due to supersymmetry breaking mass-splitting effects. We start by reviewing the metastability conditions arising in general N=1 non-linear sigma-models with chiral and vector multiplets. We then turn to the case of general N=2 non-linear sigma-models with hyper and vector multiplets. We first reproduce and clarify the known no-go theorems applying to theories with only Abelian vector multiplets and only hyper multiplets, and then derive new results applying to more general cases. To make the comparison with N=1 models as clear as possible, we rely on a formulation of N=2 models where one of the supersymmetries is manifestly realized in terms of ordinary superfields, whereas the other is realized through non-trivial transformations. We give a self-contained account of such a construction of N=2 theories in N=1 superspace, generalizing previous work on various aspects to reach a general and coordinate-covariant construction. We also present a direct computation of the supertrace of the mass matrix.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2010.06.023
Web of Science ID

WOS:000281832900004

Author(s)
Jacot, J. C.
Scrucca, C. A.  
Date Issued

2010

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Nuclear Physics B
Volume

1-2

Start page

67

End page

113

Subjects

Yang-Mills Theories

•

U(N) Gauge-Model

•

Symmetry Breaking

•

Special Geometry

•

2 Supergravity

•

Matter

•

Vacua

•

Potentials

•

Multiplets

•

Superspace

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
GR-SC  
Available on Infoscience
October 21, 2010
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/55866
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