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research article

Explicit dynamic approach for unbounded domains in frictional contact with Rate and State laws

Brun, M.
•
Rezakhani, R.  
•
Molinari, J. F.  
July 1, 2020
Finite Elements In Analysis And Design

The paper explores the ability of an explicit time integration procedure to simulate the dynamics of shear rupture between unbounded elastic blocks on frictional interface, modeled with the finite element method. The behaviour of the interface is governed by Rate and State (RS) friction laws, proposed to describe the rate dependent phenomena observed in experiments on rocks and many other materials in sliding contact. The method for the frictional contact between bodies is integrated in the framework of heterogeneous asynchronous time integrator (HATI). Dual formulation, requiring the introduction of Lagrange multipliers, is adopted by dealing in a weak way with the normal contact conditions as well as the tangential frictional conditions expressed in velocity. Taking advantage of the flexibility of the HATI framework, precise formulations of Perfectly Matched Layers (PML) are also incorporated, enabling us to treat semi-infinite media in frictional contact. Simulations concerning an unbounded elastic block on a rigid flat plane, initially compressed and sheared with remote loadings, are carried out. Advantages of the PML are underlined during the preliminary stages of loading as well as during the nucleation and propagation of the shear rupture along the interface. Numerical oscillations inherent from the high non-linearity of the RS friction law, characterized by significant variations of the friction coefficient with small changes in tangential velocity, are drastically reduced thanks to the HATI method.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.finel.2020.103402
Web of Science ID

WOS:000535709500001

Author(s)
Brun, M.
Rezakhani, R.  
Molinari, J. F.  
Date Issued

2020-07-01

Publisher

ELSEVIER

Published in
Finite Elements In Analysis And Design
Volume

174

Article Number

103402

Subjects

Mathematics, Applied

•

Mechanics

•

Mathematics

•

Mechanics

•

finite element method

•

hybrid asynchronous time integrator

•

frictional contact

•

rate and state friction law

•

unbounded domains

•

perfectly matched layers

•

perfectly-matched-layers

•

slip-pulse

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rupture

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fault

•

interface

•

elastodynamics

•

simulations

•

wave

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSMS  
Available on Infoscience
June 10, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/169187
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