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research article

Multi-scale modelling to evaluate building energy consumption at the neighbourhood scale

Mauree, Dasaraden  
•
Coccolo, Silvia  
•
Kaempf, Jérôme
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2017
PLoS ONE

A new methodology is proposed to couple a meteorological model with a building energy use model. The aim of such a coupling is to improve the boundary conditions of both models with no significant increase in computational time. In the present case, the Canopy Interface Model (CIM) is coupled with CitySim. CitySim provides the geometrical characteristics to CIM, which then calculates a high resolution profile of the meteorological variables. These are in turn used by CitySim to calculate the energy flows in an urban district. We have conducted a series of experiments on the EPFL campus in Lausanne, Switzerland, to show the effectiveness of the coupling strategy. First, measured data from the campus for the year 2015 are used to force CIM and to evaluate its aptitude to reproduce high resolution vertical profiles. Second, we compare the use of local climatic data and data from a meteorological station located outside the urban area, in an evaluation of energy use. In both experiments, we demonstrate the importance of using in building energy software, meteorological variables that account for the urban microclimate. Furthermore, we also show that some building and urban forms are more sensitive to the local environment.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0183437
Web of Science ID

WOS:000409467200018

Author(s)
Mauree, Dasaraden  
Coccolo, Silvia  
Kaempf, Jérôme
Scartezzini, Jean-Louis  
Date Issued

2017

Publisher

Public Library of Science

Published in
PLoS ONE
Volume

12

Issue

9

Article Number

e0183437

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LESO-PB  
Available on Infoscience
September 8, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/140565
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