Brillouin fiber laser pumped by a DFB laser diode
In this paper, we present a novel Brillouin fiber-ring laser utilizing an unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometer (UMZI) as coupling device. The laser is pumped by a distributed-feedback laser diode and shows continuous-wave and single-frequency operation. Frequency-dependent transmission characteristics of the UMZI make it possible for the pump wave to pass through the laser-ring cavity with no resonance effect for stable pump operation, while the Brillouin laser signal still resonates in a high-finesse cavity. Single and multiple longitudinal mode operations are observed according to the relative location between longitudinal modes and Brillouin gain-curve center. A stable single-frequency operation is achieved using a simple stabilizing feedback loop based on dithering and autotracking techniques. Using this simple stabilizing feedback loop, the laser-intensity fluctuation is highly suppressed and remains below 4%. The Brillouin output converted from the pump power of 26.4 mW is about 3.18 mW, and the linewidth is measured to be below 1 kHz
WOS:000182374900027
2003
21
2
546
554
Dept. of Phys., Korea Adv. Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Taejon, South Korea Copyright 2003, IEE 7584585 0733-8724 Brillouin fiber-ring laser DFB laser diode pumping unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometer coupling device distributed-feedback laser diode continuous-wave operation single-frequency operation frequency-dependent transmission characteristics laser-ring cavity stable pump operation Brillouin laser signal resonance single mode operation multiple longitudinal mode operation Brillouin gain-curve center stabilizing feedback loop dithering autotracking laser-intensity fluctuation suppression linewidth 26.4 mW 3.18 mW
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EPFL