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  4. A thermodynamic solution model for calcium carbonate: Towards an understanding of multi-equilibria precipitation pathways
 
research article

A thermodynamic solution model for calcium carbonate: Towards an understanding of multi-equilibria precipitation pathways

Donnet, Marcel  
•
Bowen, Paul  
•
Lemaître, Jacques  
2009
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

Thermodynamic solubility calculations are normally only related to thermodynamic equilibria in solution. In this paper, we extend the use of such solubility calculations to help elucidate possible precipitation reaction pathways during the entire reaction. We also estimate the interfacial energy of particles using only solubility data by a modification of Mersmann’s approach. We have carried this out by considering precipitation reactions as a succession of small quasi-equilibrium states. Thus possible equilibrium precipitation pathways can be evaluated by calculating the evolution of surface charge, particle size and/or interfacial energy during the ongoing reaction. The approach includes the use of the Kelvin’s law to express the influence of particle size on the solubility constant of precipitates, the use of Nernst’s law to calculate surface potentials from solubility calculations and relate this to experimentally measured zeta potentials. Calcium carbonate precipitation and zeta potential measurements of well characterised high purity calcite have been used as a model system to validate the calculated values. The clarification of the change in zeta potential on titration illustrates the power of this approach as a tool for reaction pathway prediction and hence knowledge based tailoring of precipitation reactions.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.jcis.2009.09.005
Web of Science ID

WOS:000271310200011

Author(s)
Donnet, Marcel  
Bowen, Paul  
Lemaître, Jacques  
Date Issued

2009

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume

340

Start page

218

End page

224

Subjects

Calcium carbonate

•

Solubility

•

Interfacial energy

•

Surface potential

•

Crystal size

•

Reaction pathway

•

Electrokinetic Properties

•

Interfacial-Tensions

•

Aqueous-Solutions

•

Solubility

•

System

•

Surface

•

25-Degrees-C

•

Nucleation

•

Inhibition

•

Aragonite

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
LTP  
Available on Infoscience
January 18, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/63061
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