Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. Towards Accurate RISC-V Full System Simulation via Component-level Calibration
 
research article

Towards Accurate RISC-V Full System Simulation via Component-level Calibration

Pathak, Karan  
•
Said Hamdioui
•
Ansaloni, Giovanni  
Show more
June 4, 2025
ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems

Full-System (FS) simulation is essential for performance evaluation of complete systems that execute complex applications on a complete software stack consisting of an operating system and user applications. Nevertheless, they require careful fine-tuning against real hardware to obtain reliable performance statistics, which can become tedious, error-prone, and time-consuming with typical trial-and-error approaches. We propose a novel, streamlined, component-level calibration methodology to address these shortcomings to validate FS simulation models. Our methodology greatly accelerates the validation process without sacrificing accuracy. It is Instruction Set Architecture (ISA)-agnostic, and can tackle hardware specifications at different levels of detail. We demonstrate its effectiveness by validating FS models against both open-hardware and IP-protected (closed hardware) RISC-V silicon, achieving a mean error of 19-23% for the SPEC CPU2017 suite in the two cases. We introduce the first open-source RISC-V-based FS-validated simulation models with a complete and replicable methodology.

  • Files
  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1145/3737876
Author(s)
Pathak, Karan  

EPFL

Said Hamdioui

Delft University of Technology

Ansaloni, Giovanni  

EPFL

Klein, Joshua  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Georgi Gaydadjiev

Delft University of Technology

Zapater, Marina  

EPFL

Atienza, David  

EPFL

Date Issued

2025-06-04

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Published in
ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems
Subjects

Full System

•

Architectural Simulator\

•

RISC-V

•

Validated Models

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
ESL  
Available on Infoscience
June 6, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/251089
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés