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  4. Hardware-Software Inexactness in Noise-aware Design of Low-Power Body Sensor Nodes
 
conference paper not in proceedings

Hardware-Software Inexactness in Noise-aware Design of Low-Power Body Sensor Nodes

Mamaghanian, Hossein  
•
Ansaloni, Giovanni  
•
Aly, Mohamed Mostafa Sabry  
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2014
Designing with Uncertainty - Opportunities & Challenges

Wireless Body Sensor Nodes (WBSNs) are miniaturized and ultra-low-power devices, able to acquire and wirelessly trans- mit biosignals such as electrocardiograms (ECG) for extended periods of times and with little discomfort for subjects [1]. Energy efficiency is of paramount importance for WBSNs, because it allows a higher wearability (by requiring a smaller battery) and/or an increased mean time between charges. In this paper, we investigate how noise-aware design choices can be made to minimize energy consumption in WBSNs. Noise is unavoidable in biosignals acquisitions, either due to external factors (in case of ECGs, muscle contractions and respiration of subjects [2]) or to the design of the front- end analog acquisition block. From this observation stems the opportunity to apply inexact strategies such as on-node lossy compression to minimize the bandwidth over the energy- hungry wireless link [3], as long as the output quality of the signal, when reconstructed on the receiver side, is not constrained by the performed compression. To maximize gains, ultra-low-power platforms must be employed to perform the above-mentioned Digital Signal Processing (DSP) techniques. To this end, we propose an under-designed (but extremely efficient) architecture that only guarantees the correctness of operations performed on the most significant data (i.e., data most affecting the final results), while allowing sporadic errors for the less significant data.

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Type
conference paper not in proceedings
Author(s)
Mamaghanian, Hossein  
Ansaloni, Giovanni  
Aly, Mohamed Mostafa Sabry  
Atienza Alonso, David  
Vandergheynst, Pierre  
Date Issued

2014

Subjects

Compressed sensing

•

Inexact Computing

•

Low-power design

Editorial or Peer reviewed

NON-REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LTS2  
ESL  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
Designing with Uncertainty - Opportunities & Challenges

York, United Kingdom

March 17-19 , 2014

Available on Infoscience
April 13, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/102717
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