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research article

Flexible and stretchable micro-electrodes for in vitro and in vivo neural interfaces

Lacour, Stéphanie P.
•
Benmerah, Samia
•
Tarte, Edward
Show more
2010
Medical & biological engineering & computing

Microelectrode arrays (MEAs) are designed to monitor and/or stimulate extracellularly neuronal activity. However, the biomechanical and structural mismatch between current MEAs and neural tissues remains a challenge for neural interfaces. This article describes a material strategy to prepare neural electrodes with improved mechanical compliance that relies on thin metal film electrodes embedded in polymeric substrates. The electrode impedance of micro-electrodes on polymer is comparable to that of MEA on glass substrates. Furthermore, MEAs on plastic can be flexed and rolled offering improved structural interface with brain and nerves in vivo. MEAs on elastomer can be stretched reversibly and provide in vitro unique platforms to simultaneously investigate the electrophysiological of neural cells and tissues to mechanical stimulation. Adding mechanical compliance to MEAs is a promising vehicle for robust and reliable neural interfaces.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1007/s11517-010-0644-8
Author(s)
Lacour, Stéphanie P.
Benmerah, Samia
Tarte, Edward
FitzGerald, James
Serra, Jordi
McMahon, Stephen
Fawcett, James
Graudejus, Oliver
Yu, Zhe
Morrison, Barclay
Date Issued

2010

Published in
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Volume

48

Issue

10

Start page

945

End page

54

Subjects

Microelectrodes

Editorial or Peer reviewed

NON-REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSBI  
Available on Infoscience
January 6, 2012
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/76400
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