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  4. On the influence of flow-front orientation on stringer stiffened composite panels in water impacts
 
research article

On the influence of flow-front orientation on stringer stiffened composite panels in water impacts

Pearson, Connor
•
de Mourgues, Marius
•
Battley, Mark
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2024
Ocean Engineering

Water impacts form the critical load case for high-performance carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) racing craft. Such events produce a peaked, non-uniform pressure distribution that travels along a hull panel as it is immersed. Current design standards are based on static, uniform pressure loads that do not account for the directional nature of water impacts. With recent trends towards the use of directionally stiffened hull structures in the form of stringer stiffened composite panels (SSCPs), such simplifications of the load case may no longer be valid. In this study, a marine-based SSCP was tested experimentally and numerically to investigate the effects of flow-front orientation on high-performance hull panels. Parallel and perpendicular impacts at constant velocity were carried out using the novel Servo-hydraulic Slam Testing System (SSTS) and the results were used to validate a one-way coupled computational fluid dynamics — finite element analysis (CFD-FEA) Fluent/Abaqus solution. The highest strains in the monolithic skin and stringer were observed for perpendicular impacts. A parameter sweep across a range of impact orientations between parallel and perpendicular impacts was carried out. An approximately linear relationship between flow orientation angle and key structural strains was observed, with the highest strains reported at 70–90°. Results indicate that the critical load case for SSCPs occurs at 75°orientation angles, where strains in the stringer capping are maximum.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.oceaneng.2024.117797
Scopus ID

S0029801824011351

Author(s)
Pearson, Connor
de Mourgues, Marius
Battley, Mark
Michaud, Véronique  

EPFL

Little, John
Verdier, Guillaume
Allen, Tom
Date Issued

2024

Published in
Ocean Engineering
Volume

303

Article Number

117797

Subjects

Slamming

•

Water impacts

•

Hat stringer

•

Stringer stiffened composite panels

•

Marine hull structures

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPAC  
Available on Infoscience
April 9, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/207031
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