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research article

On the Properties of the Compound Nodal Admittance Matrix of Polyphase Power Systems

Kettner, Andreas Martin  
•
Paolone, Mario  
August 6, 2018
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems

Most techniques for power system analysis model the grid by exact electrical circuits. For instance, in power flow study, state estimation, and voltage stability assessment, the use of admittance parameters (i.e., the nodal admittance matrix) and hybrid parameters is common. Moreover, network reduction techniques (e.g., Kron reduction) are often applied to decrease the size of large grid models (i.e., with hundreds or thousands of state variables), thereby alleviating the computational burden. However, researchers normally disregard the fact that the applicability of these methods is not generally guaranteed. In reality, the nodal admittance must satisfy certain properties in order for hybrid parameters to exist and Kron reduction to be feasible. Recently, this problem was solved for the particular cases of monophase and balanced triphase grids. This paper investigates the general case of unbalanced polyphase grids. Firstly, conditions determining the rank of the so-called compound nodal admittance matrix and its diagonal subblocks are deduced from the characteristics of the electrical components and the network graph. Secondly, the implications of these findings concerning the feasibility of Kron reduction and the existence of hybrid parameters are discussed. In this regard, this paper provides a rigorous theoretical foundation for various applications in power system analysis.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TPWRS.2018.2863671
Author(s)
Kettner, Andreas Martin  
Paolone, Mario  
Date Issued

2018-08-06

Publisher

IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Published in
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems
Volume

34

Issue

1

Start page

444

End page

453

Subjects

Admittance parameters

•

Hybrid parameters

•

Kron reduction

•

Multiport networks

•

Nodal admittance matrix

•

Polyphase power systems

•

Unbalanced power grids

•

epfl-smartgrids

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
DESL  
FunderGrant Number

FNS

PNR 70/71 COMMELEC

CTI/Innosuisse

SCCER FURIES

Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/147796
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