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  4. Effect of radial base-plate welds on ULCF capacity of unanchored tank connections
 
research article

Effect of radial base-plate welds on ULCF capacity of unanchored tank connections

Prinz, Gary S.  
•
Nussbaumer, Alain  
2014
Journal of Constructional Steel Research

The base of large steel liquid storage tanks can uplift during severe earthquakes, causing large inelastic rotations at the connection between the tank shell and tank base. While recent experimental studies indicate significantly higher connection rotation capacity than what is specified in the current Eurocode standard (set at 0.2 rad), additional radial base-plate welds (present in some tank connection details due to fabrication methods) have never been considered in tests. This study experimentally investigates the effects of these radial base-plate welds on the fatigue capacity of tank shell-to-base connections during uplift. Twelve tank shell-to-base connection specimens taken from existing tanks throughout Switzerland are tested at rotation ranges greater than the current Eurocode limit (eight specimens with radial welds and four specimens without radial welds). Testing indicates that tank base-plate sections containing radial welds govern the shell-to-base rotation capacity during uplift. The rotation capacity of connections containing radial welds was nearly 30% lower (on average) than equivalent connections without radial welds. This reduced capacity is directly related to the reduced base-plate ductility created by the radial weld heat affected zone. All connection capacities were far greater than the current Eurocode limit. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.jcsr.2014.08.004
Web of Science ID

WOS:000345489200011

Author(s)
Prinz, Gary S.  
Nussbaumer, Alain  
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Journal of Constructional Steel Research
Volume

103

Start page

131

End page

139

Subjects

Ultra low-cycle fatigue

•

liquid storage tanks

•

Fracture

•

Earthquake engineering

Editorial or Peer reviewed

NON-REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
RESSLAB  
Available on Infoscience
September 17, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/106937
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