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research article

Thermodynamics of a continuous medium with electric and magnetic dipoles

Bréchet, Sylvain  
•
Ansermet, Jean-Philippe  
2013
The European Physical Journal B

The thermodynamics of an electrically charged, multicomponent fluid with spontaneous electric and magnetic dipoles is analysed in the presence of electromagnetic fields. Taking into account the chemical composition of the current densities and stress tensors leads to three types of irreversible terms: scalars, vectors and pseudo-vectors. The scalar terms account for chemical reactivities, the vectorial terms account for transport and the pseudo-vectorial terms account for relaxation. The linear phenomenological relations, derived from the irreversible evolution, describe notably the Lehmann and electric Lehmann effects, the Debye relaxation of polar molecules and the Landau-Lifshitz relaxation of the magnetisation. This formalism accounts for the thermal and electric magnetisation accumulations and magnetisation waves. It also predicts that a temperature gradient affects the dynamics of magnetic vortices and drives magnetisation waves.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1140/epjb/e2013-40069-4
Web of Science ID

WOS:000322175100022

Author(s)
Bréchet, Sylvain  
Ansermet, Jean-Philippe  
Date Issued

2013

Publisher

EDP Sciences, Springer

Published in
The European Physical Journal B
Volume

86

Start page

318

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPMN  
Available on Infoscience
July 10, 2013
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/93247
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