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  4. Cascades of Parametric Instabilities in the Tokamak Plasma Edge during Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating
 
research article

Cascades of Parametric Instabilities in the Tokamak Plasma Edge during Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating

Clod, A.
•
Senstius, M. G.
•
Nielsen, A. H.
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March 28, 2024
Physical Review Letters

We report observations of nonlinear two-plasmon decay instabilities (TPDIs) of a high -power microwave beam, a process similar to half -harmonic generation in optics, during electron cyclotron resonance heating in a tokamak. TPDIs are found to occur regularly in the plasma edge due to wave trapping in density fluctuations for various confinement modes, and the frequencies of both observed daughter waves agree with modeling. Emissions from a cascade of subsequent decays, which indicate a generation of ion Bernstein waves, are correlated with fast -ion generation. This emphasizes the limitations of standard linear microwave propagation models and possibly paves the way for novel microwave applications in plasmas.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.135101
Web of Science ID

WOS:001198717900004

Author(s)
Clod, A.
Senstius, M. G.
Nielsen, A. H.
Ragona, R.
Thrysoe, A. S.
Kumar, Umesh  
Coda, S  
Nielsen, S. K.
Editors
TCV Team
Date Issued

2024-03-28

Publisher

Amer Physical Soc

Published in
Physical Review Letters
Volume

132

Issue

12

Article Number

135101

Subjects

Physical Sciences

•

Decay Instability

•

Radiation

•

Generation

•

Scattering

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SPC  
FunderGrant Number

VILLUM FONDEN

15483

Carlsberg Foundation

CF23-0181

European Union via the Euratom Research and Training Programme

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Available on Infoscience
May 16, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/207919
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